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For the year ending 2025-12-31, CMSD had $437M increase in cash & cash equivalents over the period.

Cash Flow Overview

Change in Cash
$437M
Unit: Million (M) dollars
Positive Cash Flow Breakdown
    • Proceeds from issuance of debt
    • Net income
    • Issuance of common stock
    • Others
Negative Cash Flow Breakdown
    • Capital expenditures (excludes a...
    • Retirement of debt
    • Payment of dividends on common a...
    • Others

Cash Flow
2025-12-31
2024-12-31
2023-12-31
2022-12-31
Net income
1,002 947 808 837
Depreciation and amortization
1,306 1,240 1,180 -
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits
202 142 157 89
Bad debt expense
40 33 34 50
Postretirement benefits contributions
16 13 12 12
Gain from sale of enerbank
-0 0 -
Other noncash operating activities and reconcilingadjustments
238 241 274 93
Net cash used in discontinued operations
--0 -
Accounts receivable and accrued revenue
251 155 -241 677
Inventories
28 -164 -185 450
Accounts payable and accrued rate refunds
196 15 -136 4
Other current assets and liabilities
-78 -42 21 -14
Other noncurrent assets and liabilities
56 -196 -147 4
Income before income taxes
---1,085
Income tax expense
---140
Net income-Consumers Energy Company
---945
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits-Consumers Energy Company
---134
Bad debt expense-Consumers Energy Company
---50
Postretirement benefits contributions-Consumers Energy Company
---9
Other noncash operating activities and reconcilingadjustments-Consumers Energy Company
---87
Accounts receivable and accrued revenue-Consumers Energy Company
---660
Inventories-Consumers Energy Company
---447
Accounts payable and accrued rate refunds-Consumers Energy Company
----9
Other current assets and liabilities-Consumers Energy Company
----18
Other noncurrent assets and liabilities-Consumers Energy Company
---29
Depreciation and amortization-Consumers Energy Company
---1,088
Net cash provided by operating activities
2,235 2,370 2,309 855
Capital expenditures (excludes assets placed under finance lease)-Ongoing Capital Expenditures
3,824 3,018 2,407 -
Capital expenditures (excludes assets placed under finance lease)-Covert Plant Acquisition
0 0 812 -
Net proceeds from sale of enerbank
-0 0 -
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
--0 -
Proceeds from sale of asp business-Appliance Service Plan Business
-124 --
Proceeds from sale of asp business
0 ---
Cost to retire property and other investing activities
214 160 167 -
Net cash used in investing activities
-4,038 -3,054 -3,386 -2,476
Proceeds from issuance of debt
3,609 1,962 3,551 -
Retirement of debt
1,150 952 2,132 -
Increase (decrease) in notes payable
-65 -28 73 -
Issuance of common stock
525 286 192 -
Issuance of preferred stock, net of issuance costs
--0 -
Payment of dividends on common and preferred stock
663 626 579 -
Proceeds from the sale of membership interests in vies-Class BMembership
44 ---
Proceeds from the sale of membership interest in vie to tax equity investor
-0 86 -
Proceeds from the sale of membership interests in vies-Class ATax Equity Membership
15 ---
Contributions from noncontrolling interests
4 5 6 -
Net cash used in discontinued operations
--0 -
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
14 12 --
Other financing costs
-65 -21 -54 -
Net cash provided by financing activities
2,240 614 1,143 1,327
Net cash provided by operating activities-Consumers Energy Company
---994
Net cash used in investing activities-Consumers Energy Company
----2,344
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities-Consumers Energy Company
---1,366
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents,including restricted amounts
437 -70 66 -294
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
178 248 182 476
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
615 178 248 182
Unit: Million (M) dollars (except for numbers of shares and EPS).

Time Plot

Show the time plot by selecting a row from the table.

Cash Flow

Proceeds from issuance ofdebt$3,609M (83.94%↑ Y/Y)Depreciation andamortization$1,306M (5.32%↑ Y/Y)Net income$1,002M (5.81%↑ Y/Y)Issuance of common stock$525M (83.57%↑ Y/Y)Proceeds from the sale ofmembership interests in...$44M Proceeds from the sale ofmembership interests in...$15M Contributions fromnoncontrolling interests$4M (-20.00%↓ Y/Y)Deferred income taxes andinvestment tax credits$202M (42.25%↑ Y/Y)Accounts payable andaccrued rate refunds$196M (1206.67%↑ Y/Y)Other current assetsand liabilities-$78M (-85.71%↓ Y/Y)Bad debt expense$40M (21.21%↑ Y/Y)Net cash provided byfinancing activities$2,240M (264.82%↑ Y/Y)Net cash provided byoperating activities$2,235M (-5.70%↓ Y/Y)Canceled cashflow$1,957M Canceled cashflow$589M Net increase(decrease) in cash and cash...$437M (724.29%↑ Y/Y)Canceled cashflow$4,038M Retirement of debt$1,150M (20.80%↑ Y/Y)Payment of dividends oncommon and preferred...$663M (5.91%↑ Y/Y)Other financing costs-$65M (-209.52%↓ Y/Y)Increase (decrease) innotes payable-$65M (-132.14%↓ Y/Y)Distributions tononcontrolling interests$14M (16.67%↑ Y/Y)Accounts receivable andaccrued revenue$251M (61.94%↑ Y/Y)Other noncashoperating activities and...$238M (-1.24%↓ Y/Y)Other noncurrentassets and liabilities$56M (128.57%↑ Y/Y)Inventories$28M (117.07%↑ Y/Y)Postretirement benefitscontributions$16M (23.08%↑ Y/Y)Net cash used ininvesting activities-$4,038M (-32.22%↓ Y/Y)Capital expenditures(excludes assets placed...$3,824M (26.71%↑ Y/Y)Cost to retireproperty and other...$214M (33.75%↑ Y/Y)

CMS ENERGY CORP (CMSD)

CMS ENERGY CORP (CMSD)